Under what circumstances do I need a visa in Mexico?
Spencer McMullen - Chapala Law
With one exception, every foreigner needs a visa to be in Mexico whether it’s a tourist, temporary, or permanent visa. To do a will, to buy a property, or sell a property you need to prove you’re legally in the country, through a visa. In addition, if you want to work you’re going to need to have temporary or permanent visa.
The exception is that, in the border areas are free zones where you can be in Mexico be for up to a few days without a...
With one exception, every foreigner needs a visa to be in Mexico whether it’s a tourist, temporary, or permanent visa. To do a will, to buy a property, or sell a property you need to prove you’re legally in the country, through a visa. In addition, if you want to work you’re going to need to have temporary or permanent visa.
The exception is that, in the border areas are free zones where you can be in Mexico be for up to a few days without a visa. There are two limits. The exception lasts for three days or less, so, for example, you can go to Tijuana, to the border zones in Texas, you can go to Baja, California to the beach for a few days and you’re not going to need to have even a tourist visa in that zone. But if you go further south in the free zone or stay for more than 3 days then they’ll require you to have a tourist visa.
Also, it’s very important to that people who come in to Mexico with their cars and who go further south in the car free zone, to have a car temporary import, or else they can face criminal charges, fines, and confiscation of the car, because the car would be contraband. It’s a car free zone in all of Baja, California and Baja, California Sur and most of the state of Sonora, but the belt is very narrow along Texas and in New Mexico. Often times they have checkpoints to remind people that you need to get a car permit. So people who drive further into the interior of Mexico can innocently break the law and be subject to Draconian sanctions.
Wherever you arrive by air into Mexico, there is immigration control where they’ll force you to get immigration documents. It’s people who cross on land via driving their own car and even by bus who have these problems. The largest problems that have been reported to me is when people come into Mexico by bus and maybe they’re the only American or foreign guy on a bus full of Mexicans so the bus service doesn’t stop at immigration, and then they find themself hours and hours in the interior of the country without the proper immigration papers. Or there’s a checkpoint from immigration and the bus didn’t stop because everyone’s Mexican except for you. That’s the most common scenario. In this case, you really need to be proactive with the bus driver. Tell him, “Hey, I’m a foreigner and I need to get this immigration card and stop.”
People who drive to Mexico need to make sure they get the car import permit and at the same place an immigration module. And make sure to get the proper documents as a husband and wife because if the husband gets the car permit the he needs to make sure his wife gets out of the car and gets her immigration papers, too, so that way not only the husband will have his car permit and immigration card but the wife has hers, too, because for the visas it’s important because when you get the temporary or permanent at the consulate you have two time periods to comply with. With the consulate visa you have six months to enter Mexico and then once you step foot on Mexican soil, you have 30 days to get to immigration to finish the process here in Mexico and they want you to check in at Mexico and get the FMM form to show your visa and stick it in your passport. If you arrive here in Mexico driving and say, “Oh, here’s our consulate visa” and you don’t have an FMM (forma migratoria multiple) card, it’s the same as the tourist visa card but you don’t have that they’ll put 30 days on they will make you drive back to the border. It’s illogical that you have a visa issued on February 2nd and you’re here in Mexico on February 4th and it’s obvious you complied with the 30-day rule and six month rule but they will still send you back. The FMM is technically what the tourist card is called because it is a card used for all foreigners entering and exiting Mexico. For tourist, it’s a tourist card, and for people who have a temporary or permanent residence. It is for statistical purposes to track their entries and exits.
(San Ysidro border crossing in California into Tijuana, Mexico, pictured.)
Posted February 29, 2016
Alberto Alvelais - Alvelais & Asociados
If you’re American or Canadian, you have free entry on a tourist visa for six months, but you need to request that at the airport or if you drive across. It is automatically granted to everyone.
Under the tourist visa, there is no restriction on what you can do other than you can’t work, but you still need to do the process.
If, as an American, you just drive across the border and show the officials in Mexico...
If you’re American or Canadian, you have free entry on a tourist visa for six months, but you need to request that at the airport or if you drive across. It is automatically granted to everyone.
Under the tourist visa, there is no restriction on what you can do other than you can’t work, but you still need to do the process.
If, as an American, you just drive across the border and show the officials in Mexico your passport, they will not just give you a six-month tourist visa. You need to request the visa, and based on the judgment of the official that is there, they will give you a certain amount of time you can be in the country under that visa. They can give you 1 month, 2 months, or up to 6 months but that depends on the custom agent. You could request more time as well.
As an example, if you’re driving a brand new, very luxurious van, you are very well dressed and you speak very nicely and you’re very kind, they will give you the 6 months, but if you’re crossing in a terrible car that seems very shabby and dirty, they will give you less by far. They have their own criteria.
If you want to be in Mexico for more than six months, go out of the country, come back again, and they will give you more time. That’s the rule.
If you have a dog with you, just make sure you have the proper permit.
If you have a legal car, it is not a problem to bring it to Mexico. If it’s legal in the US, it is legal in Mexico. They will give you the tag when you’re crossing.
(Border crossing at Tecate, California into Tecate, Mexico near San Diego, California, pictured.)
Posted May 25, 2016